CO129-590-25 Accounts of events leading up to surrender and subsequent treatment of prisoners- etc 23-4-1942 - 28-9-1943 — Page 191

CO129 Colonial Office Hong Kong Records 理藩院香港檔案 All

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been able to hold out, they would have created at the very least

a most powerful diversion on the borders of the New Territories.

They were beyond aichow in their forward march when the Colony

surrendered.

There

We had made

The civil defence services worked manfully to the end.

is no use pretending that everything was perfect.

mistakes of planning and there were some Chinese desertions under

fire from A.R.P. Food Control and transport services of various

kinds. But when account has been taken of all that, it still

remained a creditable show: or so it seemed to me. Our

mistakes were mistakes of emphasis.

Thus, the organisers of our

civil defence personnel had for months expressed a preference for

bachelor volunteers: but none of us, I think, quite realised the

tremendous advantage of actually having bachelors, as opposed to

fathers of families, at work under shell-fire. Only the

experience itself showed how much more easily bachelors are

controlled, and how infinitely difficult and tedious it is to

provide for the safety of married volunteer's dependents and to

reassure the men themselves that their wives and families are safe.

we found in war that if the slightest doubt arose on this point

the married men were apt to take french leave to verify the

position for themselves.

Similarly we knew well enough in theory that the power station

was liable to be put out of action and preparations were made

accordingly. But again the full importance of the thing escaped

us: it isn't until the actual test of war that one realises how

many/

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